2% Rule in Real Estate Calculator

Real Estate Investing
Updated Oct 2026 • Has calculator

A strict real estate screening rule stating monthly rent should be at least 2% of the purchase price, targeting high cash-flow investment properties.

Calculate 2% Rule

2% Rule Formula

Rent-to-Price Ratio (%) = (Monthly Rent / Purchase Price) × 100

Total monthly rent (all units, before any expenses)

Total acquisition cost including purchase price and closing costs

Rent-to-Price Ratio

—

Not investment advice.

What is 2% Rule?

The 2% rule is a real estate screening test: a rental property passes if its gross monthly rent is at least 2% of the purchase price. To calculate it, divide the monthly rent by the all-in purchase price and multiply by 100, so a $100,000 property needs at least $2,000 a month in rent. It is a stricter variant of the 1% rule, used by investors after maximum cash flow in lower price-point markets, and such deals are rare in most major US cities. Like the 1% rule, it is a pre-filter, not a final investment decision: a property that meets it almost certainly has a strong cap rate and cash-on-cash return, but rent comparables, neighborhood quality, deferred maintenance and the true expense load still need checking.

Worked Example

Worked example — Illustrative single-family rental

Hypothetical figures

Step 1  Purchase price: $95,000 | Closing costs: $3,500 | All-in: $98,500
Step 2  Gross monthly rent: $1,950
Step 3  Ratio = $1,950 / $98,500 × 100 = 1.98%
Step 4  → Just below 2% rule — still strong cash flow, passes 1% rule easily
Step 5  → Verify neighborhood vacancy and realistic expense load before purchasing

Source: Investopedia — 1% Rule in Real Estate (the 2% rule is the same test with a 2% threshold) (2026-10-13)

How to Interpret 2% Rule

< 1
Below 1% — fails even the standard 1% rule
1 – 1.5
Passes 1% Rule — decent cash flow, short of 2% benchmark
1.5 – 2
Approaching 2% — strong deal, do full analysis now
> 2
Passes 2% Rule — exceptional cash flow; verify market data

📚 Advanced Real Estate — Complete the path

  1. BRRRR Return
  2. DSCR
  3. Vacancy Rate
  4. 50% Rule
  5. 2% Rule