Cash Ratio Calculator

Liquidity
Updated Apr 2026 • Has calculator

The strictest liquidity measure — cash and equivalents divided by current liabilities.

Calculate Cash Ratio

Cash Ratio Formula

Cash Ratio = Cash & Equivalents ÷ Current Liabilities

Cash and cash equivalents only (exclude short-term investments), in millions of USD

Total current liabilities in millions of USD

Cash Ratio

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Not investment advice.

What is Cash Ratio?

The Cash Ratio is the most conservative liquidity metric, comparing only cash and cash equivalents to current liabilities. It answers a worst-case question: could the company pay off all its current obligations immediately using only cash on hand? A ratio above 1.0 is rarely seen outside of special situations; most healthy companies maintain a ratio well below 1.0 because holding excessive idle cash is inefficient. It is most useful during financial distress analysis or when evaluating a company's ability to survive a sudden loss of credit access.

Worked Example

Worked example — Apple Inc. (AAPL)

FY2024

Step 1  Cash and cash equivalents: $29,943M
Step 2  Current liabilities: $176,392M
Step 3  Cash Ratio = $29,943M ÷ $176,392M = 0.17x
Step 4  → Apple holds $0.17 in cash per $1.00 of current liabilities — typical for a company with strong free cash flow

Source: Apple 10-K FY2024 (2024-11-01)

How to Interpret Cash Ratio

< 0.1
Very Low — relies heavily on receivables and credit
0.1 – 0.5
Typical — most cash-efficient businesses operate here
0.5 – 1
Conservative — ample cash cushion
> 1
Very High — could cover all current liabilities with cash

📚 Leverage & Liquidity — Complete the path

  1. D/E Ratio
  2. Current Ratio
  3. Quick Ratio
  4. Cash Ratio
  5. Interest Coverage